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Fault Diagnosis

Multidisciplinary Fault Finding

Industrial faults rarely respect trade boundaries. A problem presenting as electrical may have a mechanical root cause. A PLC fault may originate in a hydraulic circuit. Effective fault finding requires the ability to analyse complete systems rather than isolated components — and the experience to know where to look.

Systems Covered

  • Mechanical systems
  • Electrical systems
  • Hydraulic systems
  • Pneumatic systems
  • PLC and control systems
  • Variable frequency drives

Diagnostic Approach

Faults are diagnosed by identifying the true root cause rather than passing responsibility between trades. Every investigation starts with a complete system understanding — not an assumption.

Support is available onsite or remotely via TeamViewer and remote camera systems where practical.


Technical Capability

Diagnostic Techniques

A wide range of diagnostic tools and techniques are employed depending on the nature of the fault. This includes both software-based analysis and hardware instrumentation.

PLC-Based Diagnostics

  • PLC fault logging and fault history analysis
  • PLC state monitoring during machine operation
  • Use of RS Trends and trending software for signal capture
  • Monitoring analogue and digital I/O signals in real time
  • Capturing intermittent faults through continuous logging

Signal & Power Analysis

  • Oscilloscope usage for high-frequency signal analysis
  • Voltage drop analysis across circuits and connections
  • Harmonic investigation on power supplies and drive outputs
  • Analogue signal integrity checking
  • Encoder and resolver signal verification
Oscilloscope capture showing supply voltage and current waveforms with thyristor disturbance

CH1 (Yellow) — Supply Voltage  |  CH2 (Green) — Current  |  Thyristor switching disturbances visible on current trace


Real World Example

Case Study

Case Study — Earth Leakage & Emergency Lighting Investigation

Intermittent Earth Leakage Fault — Multiple Root Causes Identified

A customer site requested support to investigate an intermittent earth leakage fault. Investigation revealed faulty relays, thyristor switching disturbances causing false trips, an incorrectly configured voltage monitoring relay, and a related emergency lighting issue — all interconnected and all requiring methodical diagnosis to resolve.

Read Full Case Study
Earth Leakage Investigation Thyristor Investigation Isolation Transformer Root Cause Diagnosis

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